Friday, June 22, 2012

Bergenia

Bergenia crassifolia
Saxifragacae

aka "Pigsqueak" because of the sounds it makes when the leaves are rubbed together
Native to central Asia
perennial
hardy to -35 degrees F
prefers sun but does well in shade
24" tall x 24" wide
zones 3-8
purchased at Garden Fever Summer 2011
blooms April-May
remove spent flowers and blooms
easily grown from seed; propogates by rhizomes
allow seedheads to dry on the plant; remove and collect
They spread overground by thick stolons. If new specimens are desired, a mature clutch of leaves can be separated along the stolons to plant elsewhere.

Mine have been ravaged by slugs!! I have tried beer and Cory's Slug and Snail bait to not avail! I've even hunted them at night with a flashlight...

Bergenias have sundry traditional uses, the leaves having provided a "poor man's tea," & the high tannin content of the roots & stems having made it a useful ingredient in leather-tanning agents, wine preservative, tonic, or astringent. Root extracts have been used in Indian & Chinese medicine for treatment of kidney & gallstones, pulmonary infections, topically for blisters & hemorrhoids, & many other purported values. The active ingredients of extracts include bergenin & gallic acid, which at the very least have analgesic & astringent value so should indeed help hemorrhoids, though its value as an internal medication lacks such clear evidence.

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